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Animal Rights-Humane History Timeline: Antiquity » Medieval » Renaissance » Enlightenment » Romantic Age » Victorian Age » Early 20th c. | ||
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Animal Rights History Timeline » [BCE-CE] Antiquity » Cave Paintings-Paleolitic Art | ||
Les Combarelles Cave[ca 12,000 BCE] Of Les Combarelles cave's, "hundreds of sometimes superimposed engravings…most of the images depict horses, bison, deer, and mammoths, but the cave also contains noteworthy images of bears, rhinoceroses, a big cat, and numerous "anthropomorphs," or humanlike figures" (Encyclopædia Britannica, s.v. "Les Combarelles"). Scientists have identified 600-800 drawings of isolated animals and undecipherable tectiforms (i.e. upward-pointing wedges) in the cave. Horses appear most frequently in these drawings—isolated, in herds, and together with other animals—but the reindeers are famous for their naturalistic appearances&8212;some of them drawn as if drinking water from the river flowing through the cave. Other animals include cave bears, cave lions, and mammoths. (Wikipedia, s.v."Los Combarelles"); (Combarelles Cave, Hominides.com) | ||||||||
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Animal Rights History Timeline: Classical Antiquity Common Era; Early Church Fathers [CE-485] Cave paintings of 15,000-30,000 years ago are almost entirely of animals and the artists rarely portrayed the animals as being hunted or eaten. (Richard Ryder, Animal Revolution, "The Ancient World"). Paleolithic art, from beginning to end, is an art of animals.—Jean Clottes, "Paleolithic Art-France"
[30-28,000 BCE] Chauvet Cave Clay modellings in Montespan and Le Tuc d' Audoubert…caves are famous: Montespan because of a clay bear which is a real statue, nearly lifesize, and Le Tuc d'Audoubert because of two extraordinary bison following each other in a premating scene. European Ice Age rock art, often called 'cave art', is well-known all over the world, probably because of the high quality and antiquity of its images. So far, about 350 sites have been discovered, from the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula to the Urals.…When the Abbe Breuil published his big book "Four Hundred Centuries of Cave Art", he pointed out what he called 'The Six Giants', one in Spain (Altamira), the other five in France: Lascaux, Niaux, Les Trois-Freres, Font-de-Gaume and Les Combarelles. No doubt that nowadays he would at least add Chauvet, Cosquer, Cussac and Rouffignac to the list. (Jean Clottes, "Paleolithic Art in France," BradshawFoundation.com) |
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