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John Bidlake

1755–1814


1794 | John Bidlake, To the Red-Breast in Poetical Works [First Edition: Poems, London, 1794] 2nd ed. (London, 1804); Online at Google Books.

To the Red-Breast

SWEET bird! companion of mankind,
I hail thee with a grateful mind,
As to my cot thou drawest near:
O enter then! devoid of fear,
And peck the crumbs of scatter'd bread
Which wanton waste has idly shed;
For He, who makes thee e'er his care,
Bids man for deeds of mercy spare;
Bids lux'ry stay its mad career,
And learn the aching heart to cheer;
For e'en the refuse of its store
May bless the hungry and the poor;
While God has nothing made in vain,
Nor wastes on earth a single grain
Which does not feed,—so great his care!—
Some commoner of earth or air.

Then peck at ease, and take thy fill,
For Winter frowns, and all is chill;
Fast falls the snow, and cold the skies,
And all below in ruin lies.…

O may thy warbled pray'r ascend
To Him who taught me to defend
From harm, not only thee, but all
Who might on my protection call!
For in his works I learnt to spare,
Where love and mercy blended are:
Then may our Maker shelter me,
As I, poor bird, would shelter thee!


1794 | John Bidlake, Written at Mount Edgcumbe in Poetical Works [First Edition: Poems, London, 1794] 2nd ed. (London, 1804); Online at Google Books.

Written at Mount Edgcumbe

Ah! shun not us, ye timid race!
We never urge the savage chase;
We would not stain your spotted sides
With cruel murder's crimson tides;
For us you may in safety wear
Your branching antlers, void of care;
Or thro' the woods, each vacant day,
Or o'er the fragrant lawns, still play:
We would not bid the insect die,
Nor wound the gaily plumag'd fly.
Man lives the tyrant of the field;
But more, by hard unkindness steel'd,
On his own race destruction brings:
Ingratitude's deceitful stings,
And Avarice, to pity cold;
Ambition proud, and Conquest bold;
Revenge that never sleeps, and Pride,
And War, in bloody garments dyed


1796 | John Bidlake, To the Sea [London, 1796] in Poetical Works (London, 1804); Online at Google Books.

To the Sea

Here let the muse the fisher's wiles deplore;
Cruel delight! from native beds to drag
The wounded fools, and spoil their silv'ry scales,
And spotted pride, writh'd on the tort'rous hook,
In patient suff'rance dumb. Thrice blest be he
Who pity shows to the poor brutal race,
Consign'd by him, the parent of all good,
Who shelters all, to reason's manly rule,
And mild humanity's parental care !…

1800 | John Bidlake, The Summer's Eve [London, 1800] in Poetical Works (London, 1804); Online at Google Books.

The Summer's Eve

Peace! Peace ! the vegetable banquet spreads.
Peace bids fair Culture to the steepy brow
Lead the stout ox, and drive the advent'rous plough.
Peace gives glad harvests in the shelter'd vale,
To laugh in light, and wanton in the gale.
Peace the kind nurse of every useful art
That man to man endears, and mends the heart;
Peace the fond mother of the joyous train
That jocund dance round Plenty's loaded wain:
Peace, child of Wisdom, every bliss bestows;
And war alone from vice and folly flows.

Blest Sabbath, hail ! thou day of earthly peace,
That bid'st awhile the poor man's labour cease!
All hail, king harbinger of heav'nly rest!
Thou Wisdom's friends ! thou balm of Sorrow's breast!
That giv'st the unpitied brute, by labour waste,
A periodic pause of pain to taste!
Then the meek ox, releas'd from patient toil,
May press the turf, or crop the flow'ry soil;
And the lean ass, with blows and sorrow worn,
May saunt'ring pace the green-hedg'd lane forlorn;
Though still with slavery's badge his loaded feet
Drag galling chains along his rude retreat:
The thistle's scanty leaf, the briery wastes,
Are all the luxury his respite tastes.
Contented as thou crop'st the casual weeds,
For man's ingratitude my bosom bleeds.



Spenser and the Tradition: English Poetry 1579-1830: A Gathering of Text, Biography and Criticism, compiled by David Hill Radcliffe, Virginia Tech, s.v. "Commentary for John Bidlake".


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Animal Rights History Timeline


[1785-1798] Romantic Age
Burns-Blake-Cowper

Animal Welfare-Animal Rights Activists-Advocates-Quotes
Against Cruelty to Animals
[1744-1817] Ralph Beilby
[1748-1832] Jeremey Bentham
[1753-1828] Thomas Bewick
[1755–1814] John Bidlake
[1762-1835] Luke Booker
[1757-1827] William Blake
[1759-1796] Robert Burns
[1772-1834] Samuel Coleridge
[1787] Country Village Rector
[1731-1800] William Cowper
[1766-1832] Herman Daggett
[1724-1804] William Gilpin
[1767-1835] W. von Humboldt
[1753-1839] John Lawrence
[ d. 1793] John Oswald
[1738-1819] Peter Pindar
[1749-1814] Samuel Jackson Pratt
[1764-1823] Anne Radcliffe
[1745-1813] Benjamin Rush
[1758-1835] Thomas Taylor
[Romantic] William Trinder
[1770-1832] Priscilla Wakefield
[1738-1819] John Wolcot
[1759-1797] Mary Wollstonecraft




[1798-1807] Romantic Age
Wordsworth-Anti-Cruelty Bills

Animal Welfare-Animal Rights Activists-Advocates-Quotes
Against Cruelty to Animals
[1759-1822] Edward Barry
[1748-1832] Jeremey Bentham
[1755–1814] John Bidlake
[1762-1835] Luke Booker
[Romantic] Rev. William Bingley
[Romantic] Rev. Henry Brindley
[1772-1834] Samuel Coleridge
[1770-1853] Joseph Cottle
[1745-1827] Charles Daubeny
[1753-1836] William Godwin
[Romantic] Sir Richard Hill
[1744-1833] Rowland Hill
[Romantic] Rev. C. Hoyle
[1775-1834] Charles Lamb
[1753-1839] John Lawrence
[Romantic] Mrs. Manby
[1776-1859] Sydney Owenson
[Romantic] Laetitia Pilkington
[1749-1814] Samuel Jackson Pratt
[1772-1827] Legh Richmond
[1736-1811]Percival Stockdale
[1770-1832] Priscilla Wakefield
[1759-1797] Mary Wollstonecraft
[1770-1850] William Wordsworth
[1772-1835] Thomas Young



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Animal Welfare-Animal Rights Activists-Advocates-Authors Legislators and Educators continuing struggle for Animal Rights, Animal Welfare and Humane Education Against Cruelty to Animals can be seen throughout history in the words and actions of so many individuals. As Primary Source Historical Literature on Animal Rights, Animal Welfare & Humanity Against Cruelty to Animals is made available online, our Animal Rights Timeline, Humane Education Resource, Library-Archive of Primary Source Historical Literature will include not only the more noted events and authors of Animal Rights and the Humane Movement Against Cruelty to Animals, but lesser known advocates as well.

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Animal Rights History Timeline



Antiquity-Middle Ages
Ancient Animal Rights Law
Early Prohibitions-Middle Ages
[BCE-3rdc.] Mythical-Divine Origin; Antiquity—Classical Literature
[3rdc.-1485] Early Church Fathers, Old-Middle English Period

Renaissance
Early Anti-Cruelty Legislation
[1485-1660] English Renaissance

Enlightenment
Articles-Letters-Enlightenment
Pleas for Laws to Protect Animals
[1660-1689] Restoration
[1689-1745] Augustan Age-Pope
[1745-1785] Age of Sensibility

Romantic Age
Articles-Letters-Romantic Age
Modern Legislative Beginnings
[1785-1798] Burns-Cowper
[1798-1806] Wordsworth
[1806-1837] Byron, Martin's Act

Victorian Age
Articles-Letters-Victorian Age
Anti-Cruelty, Anti-Vivisection Laws
[1837-1876] Early Victorian Age
[1876-1901] Late Victorian Age

Early 20th Century
Articles-Letters-Early 20th
Continuing Animal Protection Law
[1901-1914] Edwardian Age
[1914-1945] Modern Period