Animal Rights History

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Pere Girard

Jean-Baptiste Girard

1765-1850


Source Documents1840-8 | Père Girard [Jean Baptiste], The Mother Tongue [1st published in French as Cours educatif de langue maternelle [1840-8] trans. by Viscount Ebrington (London, 1847); Online at Google Books.

The Mother Tongue

To Familiarize Children with Motives on which are based the Dictates of Conscience

To enforce the duty of kindness to animals, it tells us that they also are sensible of pleasure and pain, and that the Creator allows us to be their masters, but not their oppressors.

Humanity to Animals

This too must find a place here. Nevertheless, it is to be hoped that our pupils will have been cured at home of that thoughtlessness which takes pleasure in plucking out the feathers of a little bird, or breaking the claws of an insect, &c.: those are barbarous pastimes, though children are hardly aware of the pain they inflict by them on sentient beings. And, indeed those of riper years are not blameless in this matter; for men often remorselessly deprive a poor animal of its freedom, and detain it in captivity contrary to its nature; and will treat horses and beasts of burden as if they were insensible to hunger, to fatigue, and to blows.

Of course of language will therefore say to the pupils that animals are capable of feeling pleasure and pain like ourselves; that their organization resembles our own, and that they too require food and rest; that they hold their lives under the same goodness which upholds us in being; that, although the animal is not the child of God, like man, yet nevertheless he is the object of God's providential care; that the Creator has given animals for our use, but not for us to be their tormentors; that if we would be the children of God, we must feel kindly towards all who draw the breath of life.


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Animal Rights History Timeline


[1837-1876] Victorian-Early
Animal Welfare-Animal Rights Activists-Advocates-Quotes
Against Cruelty to Animals
[1832-1898] Lewis Carroll
[1822-1904] Frances Power Cobbe
[1835-1918] James Drummond
[1783-1853] James L. Drummond
[1789-1860] Thomas Forster
[1823-1892] Edward Freeman
[1765-1850] Pere Girard
[1784-1859] James Leigh Hunt
[Victorian] M. T. Ingram
[1782-1869] William Jerdan
[1817-1902] James Macaulay
[1788-1860] Arthur Schopenhauer
[Victorian] Samuel Sharp
[1816-1897] Charles Vaughan
[1776-1847] William Youatt



animal rights activists

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Animal Welfare-Animal Rights Activists-Advocates-Authors Legislators and Educators continuing struggle for Animal Rights, Animal Welfare and Humane Education Against Cruelty to Animals can be seen throughout history in the words and actions of so many individuals. As Primary Source Historical Literature on Animal Rights, Animal Welfare & Humanity Against Cruelty to Animals is made available online, our Animal Rights Timeline, Humane Education Resource, Library-Archive of Primary Source Historical Literature will include not only the more noted events and authors of Animal Rights and the Humane Movement Against Cruelty to Animals, but lesser known advocates as well.

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Animal Rights History Timeline



Antiquity-Middle Ages
Ancient Animal Rights Law
Early Prohibitions-Middle Ages
[BCE-3rdc.] Mythical-Divine Origin; Antiquity—Classical Literature
[3rdc.-1485] Early Church Fathers, Old-Middle English Period

Renaissance
Early Anti-Cruelty Legislation
[1485-1660] English Renaissance

Enlightenment
Articles-Letters-Enlightenment
Pleas for Laws to Protect Animals
[1660-1689] Restoration
[1689-1745] Augustan Age-Pope
[1745-1785] Age of Sensibility

Romantic Age
Articles-Letters-Romantic Age
Modern Legislative Beginnings
[1785-1798] Burns-Cowper
[1798-1806] Wordsworth
[1806-1837] Byron, Martin's Act

Victorian Age
Articles-Letters-Victorian Age
Anti-Cruelty, Anti-Vivisection Laws
[1837-1876] Early Victorian Age
[1876-1901] Late Victorian Age

Early 20th Century
Articles-Letters-Early 20th
Continuing Animal Protection Law
[1901-1914] Edwardian Age
[1914-1945] Modern Period